What are the temperature differences between Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, 5 more?

Brisbane and Gold Coast consistently have the warmest temperatures, remaining within the comfort zone throughout the year Canberra experiences the coldest temperatures, dropping into the discomfort zone during winter months (May-Sep) Perth stands out with its high maximum temperatures in January and February, exceeding 30°C, while Melbourne, Cranbourne and Adelaide have biggest temperature amplitude during the year Coastal cities like Sydney, Central Coast, and Wollongong have milder, more stable temperatures compared to inland cities.

What are the differences in sun/precipitation levels between Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, 5 more?

Perth consistently experiences the highest total sun hours, particularly in the summer months of January and February, averaging around 12.9 and 11.1 hours, respectively, while also maintaining very low precipitation levels during these months. In contrast, Brisbane and Gold Coast show significantly lower sun hours in January, averaging around 3.2 to 2.7 hours, with much higher precipitation levels, indicating a wetter climate during the summer. Cranbourne and Melbourne both exhibit a decline in sun hours during the winter months, but Cranbourne has more variability in precipitation, including spikes in April and July. Additionally, Adelaide shows a substantial amount of sun hours compared to other cities in the same region, especially in the summer months, while Sydney and Canberra display a more balanced distribution of sun hours and precipitation throughout the year.

What are the differences in astronomy conditions (sunrise, sunset) between Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, 5 more?

In these Australian cities, Perth enjoys the earliest sunrise during December (05:06) and the longest day length in December with 14 hours and 12 minutes. In contrast, Brisbane has the earliest sunrise overall at 04:48 in December but a shorter overall day length of 13 hours and 50 minutes. Cities like Cranbourne and Adelaide have notable long daylight hours during summer, with lengths of 14 hours and 45 minutes and 14 hours and 27 minutes respectively. Additionally, the shortest day occurs in June across these cities, with Cranbourne experiencing only 09 hours and 33 minutes, highlighting significant seasonal variations in daylight even within close geographical proximity.

Australia: Weather & Climate Comparison

Yearly weather

Calculations are based on the last 8 years of historical weather data.

Temperatures

Brisbane and Gold Coast consistently have the warmest temperatures, remaining within the comfort zone throughout the year
Canberra experiences the coldest temperatures, dropping into the discomfort zone during winter months (May-Sep)
Perth stands out with its high maximum temperatures in January and February, exceeding 30°C, while Melbourne, Cranbourne and Adelaide have biggest temperature amplitude during the year
Coastal cities like Sydney, Central Coast, and Wollongong have milder, more stable temperatures compared to inland cities.

Maximum Temperatures

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	27.1°C	25.9°C	28.6°C	32.1°C	27.6°C	26.4°C	26.5°C	28.2°C	26.9°C	25.5°C
Feb	25.8°C	25.3°C	28.2°C	31.9°C	26.4°C	26.2°C	25.3°C	26.3°C	26.0°C	24.9°C
Mar	24.3°C	24.4°C	27.5°C	29.5°C	25.1°C	25.6°C	23.8°C	24.0°C	24.6°C	23.8°C
Apr	19.7°C	22.4°C	25.0°C	25.3°C	21.1°C	23.5°C	19.3°C	19.2°C	22.1°C	21.5°C
May	15.9°C	19.5°C	22.4°C	21.8°C	16.9°C	21.2°C	15.6°C	14.3°C	19.0°C	18.6°C
Jun	13.3°C	17.1°C	20.7°C	18.2°C	14.3°C	19.5°C	13.2°C	11.2°C	16.7°C	16.3°C
Jul	12.8°C	17.1°C	20.3°C	17.2°C	13.6°C	19.1°C	12.7°C	10.7°C	16.9°C	16.2°C
Aug	13.9°C	17.9°C	22.0°C	17.5°C	14.2°C	20.4°C	13.8°C	11.9°C	18.1°C	17.1°C
Sep	16.4°C	20.1°C	23.9°C	20.0°C	16.5°C	21.4°C	16.2°C	15.6°C	20.6°C	19.3°C
Oct	19.0°C	21.4°C	25.1°C	22.6°C	19.6°C	22.8°C	18.8°C	19.1°C	22.0°C	20.7°C
Nov	21.7°C	22.7°C	26.5°C	26.5°C	22.2°C	24.1°C	21.3°C	22.1°C	23.4°C	22.1°C
Dec	24.3°C	24.8°C	28.3°C	30.7°C	25.2°C	25.8°C	23.7°C	25.9°C	25.8°C	24.4°C
Average	20.2°C	24.9°C	19.0°C	21.8°C	19.2°C	23.0°C	19.5°C	24.4°C	21.5°C	20.9°C

Minimum Temperatures

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	15.9°C	20.5°C	22.5°C	19.6°C	16.8°C	22.3°C	14.6°C	14.8°C	19.4°C	18.8°C
Feb	15.3°C	20.1°C	22.4°C	19.8°C	16.3°C	22.4°C	14.0°C	13.5°C	19.0°C	18.4°C
Mar	14.6°C	19.4°C	21.6°C	18.8°C	15.8°C	21.8°C	13.4°C	12.2°C	18.3°C	17.7°C
Apr	11.8°C	16.6°C	18.5°C	15.9°C	13.7°C	19.3°C	11.0°C	8.6°C	15.5°C	15.3°C
May	9.3°C	13.4°C	15.7°C	13.5°C	10.9°C	16.7°C	8.8°C	4.5°C	12.2°C	12.4°C
Jun	7.5°C	11.3°C	13.1°C	11.6°C	9.2°C	14.4°C	7.1°C	2.5°C	10.1°C	10.4°C
Jul	6.8°C	10.7°C	12.6°C	11.1°C	8.6°C	13.7°C	6.6°C	1.7°C	9.6°C	9.8°C
Aug	7.4°C	11.2°C	13.5°C	10.5°C	8.7°C	14.4°C	7.1°C	2.4°C	10.1°C	10.0°C
Sep	8.0°C	12.8°C	15.7°C	11.5°C	9.3°C	16.0°C	7.6°C	4.1°C	11.8°C	11.2°C
Oct	9.4°C	15.0°C	18.0°C	12.9°C	10.9°C	18.1°C	8.9°C	7.0°C	14.1°C	13.2°C
Nov	11.6°C	16.7°C	19.5°C	15.4°C	12.8°C	19.5°C	10.8°C	9.7°C	15.8°C	15.2°C
Dec	13.5°C	18.6°C	21.5°C	18.4°C	14.8°C	21.4°C	12.4°C	12.4°C	17.7°C	17.0°C
Average	12.3°C	17.9°C	7.8°C	14.5°C	10.2°C	18.3°C	10.9°C	14.9°C	15.5°C	14.1°C

Maximum/minimum temperature averages are computed by averaging the max/min temperature of each day for a given period.

Conditions

Perth consistently experiences the highest total sun hours, particularly in the summer months of January and February, averaging around 12.9 and 11.1 hours, respectively, while also maintaining very low precipitation levels during these months. In contrast, Brisbane and Gold Coast show significantly lower sun hours in January, averaging around 3.2 to 2.7 hours, with much higher precipitation levels, indicating a wetter climate during the summer.
Cranbourne and Melbourne both exhibit a decline in sun hours during the winter months, but Cranbourne has more variability in precipitation, including spikes in April and July. Additionally, Adelaide shows a substantial amount of sun hours compared to other cities in the same region, especially in the summer months, while Sydney and Canberra display a more balanced distribution of sun hours and precipitation throughout the year.

Sunny Weather

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	8.4 hours/day	5.6 hours/day	5.1 hours/day	12.3 hours/day	10.7 hours/day	4.9 hours/day	8.1 hours/day	8.2 hours/day	5.7 hours/day	5.6 hours/day
Feb	7.8 hours/day	4.9 hours/day	4.0 hours/day	10.7 hours/day	10.4 hours/day	4.2 hours/day	7.6 hours/day	7.7 hours/day	5.0 hours/day	5.1 hours/day
Mar	6.5 hours/day	4.1 hours/day	3.5 hours/day	8.5 hours/day	8.3 hours/day	3.6 hours/day	6.3 hours/day	6.7 hours/day	4.1 hours/day	4.5 hours/day
Apr	4.5 hours/day	5.3 hours/day	4.3 hours/day	7.5 hours/day	6.0 hours/day	4.5 hours/day	4.3 hours/day	6.5 hours/day	5.3 hours/day	5.4 hours/day
May	3.4 hours/day	5.5 hours/day	4.9 hours/day	5.7 hours/day	4.0 hours/day	5.1 hours/day	3.2 hours/day	5.9 hours/day	5.5 hours/day	5.6 hours/day
Jun	2.6 hours/day	4.5 hours/day	6.2 hours/day	3.8 hours/day	3.3 hours/day	5.5 hours/day	2.6 hours/day	4.1 hours/day	4.7 hours/day	4.6 hours/day
Jul	3.0 hours/day	6.1 hours/day	6.5 hours/day	3.1 hours/day	3.3 hours/day	6.8 hours/day	2.8 hours/day	5.0 hours/day	6.2 hours/day	6.2 hours/day
Aug	2.6 hours/day	6.4 hours/day	7.4 hours/day	4.1 hours/day	3.4 hours/day	7.3 hours/day	2.7 hours/day	5.2 hours/day	6.2 hours/day	6.4 hours/day
Sep	4.3 hours/day	6.8 hours/day	7.0 hours/day	6.0 hours/day	5.6 hours/day	7.3 hours/day	4.0 hours/day	6.8 hours/day	7.0 hours/day	6.8 hours/day
Oct	5.0 hours/day	6.1 hours/day	5.7 hours/day	7.6 hours/day	6.7 hours/day	5.9 hours/day	4.7 hours/day	6.5 hours/day	6.2 hours/day	6.4 hours/day
Nov	6.0 hours/day	6.3 hours/day	6.7 hours/day	9.5 hours/day	7.7 hours/day	6.3 hours/day	5.6 hours/day	7.1 hours/day	6.7 hours/day	6.4 hours/day
Dec	7.7 hours/day	7.0 hours/day	6.4 hours/day	11.6 hours/day	10.3 hours/day	6.3 hours/day	7.4 hours/day	8.9 hours/day	6.9 hours/day	7.1 hours/day
Average	6.6 hours/day	5.6 hours/day	6.6 hours/day	5.8 hours/day	4.9 hours/day	5.6 hours/day	5.1 hours/day	7.5 hours/day	5.7 hours/day	5.8 hours/day

Sun hours are computed from the number of hours of direct sunlight. The length of the day can affect these measurements; for example, northern cities have longer days in summer.

Precipitation Levels

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	2.4mm	2.6mm	3.3mm	0.6mm	0.7mm	3.3mm	2.5mm	2.2mm	3.0mm	3.0mm
Feb	1.1mm	3.9mm	6.7mm	0.4mm	0.5mm	6.8mm	1.2mm	2.1mm	4.4mm	5.0mm
Mar	1.6mm	5.5mm	7.4mm	0.8mm	0.5mm	8.8mm	1.7mm	2.2mm	7.0mm	6.2mm
Apr	2.3mm	2.5mm	2.9mm	0.8mm	1.0mm	2.2mm	2.6mm	1.8mm	3.0mm	3.0mm
May	1.6mm	2.5mm	2.8mm	2.1mm	1.6mm	2.5mm	2.0mm	1.5mm	2.3mm	2.8mm
Jun	1.9mm	2.0mm	1.2mm	4.2mm	2.2mm	1.4mm	2.4mm	1.6mm	2.7mm	2.5mm
Jul	1.4mm	2.2mm	1.6mm	4.2mm	1.7mm	1.5mm	1.9mm	1.0mm	2.7mm	2.6mm
Aug	1.8mm	1.5mm	1.2mm	3.6mm	2.2mm	1.1mm	2.4mm	2.1mm	1.8mm	1.9mm
Sep	2.1mm	1.5mm	1.3mm	1.4mm	1.5mm	1.3mm	2.6mm	1.6mm	1.9mm	1.6mm
Oct	2.6mm	2.6mm	4.6mm	1.2mm	1.3mm	4.2mm	3.1mm	2.1mm	3.2mm	2.9mm
Nov	2.1mm	2.8mm	3.3mm	0.7mm	1.3mm	2.8mm	2.6mm	3.3mm	2.7mm	3.6mm
Dec	2.3mm	2.2mm	4.5mm	0.2mm	0.4mm	4.1mm	2.4mm	2.1mm	2.5mm	2.3mm
Average	1.2mm	3.4mm	2.0mm	3.1mm	2.3mm	3.3mm	1.9mm	1.7mm	2.7mm	3.1mm

Average amount of precipitation that falls in a form of a rain, snow, sleet or hail.

Wind Speed

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	18.1km/h	24.7km/h	19.5km/h	26.5km/h	20.8km/h	21.6km/h	15.6km/h	17.8km/h	19.0km/h	21.5km/h
Feb	18.5km/h	23.8km/h	20.4km/h	24.6km/h	20.3km/h	22.9km/h	16.3km/h	17.3km/h	18.5km/h	21.5km/h
Mar	17.0km/h	22.9km/h	19.7km/h	22.4km/h	19.0km/h	22.6km/h	15.0km/h	16.4km/h	17.7km/h	20.7km/h
Apr	15.8km/h	19.2km/h	18.3km/h	19.9km/h	18.1km/h	20.8km/h	13.8km/h	13.9km/h	14.8km/h	17.7km/h
May	16.2km/h	19.0km/h	17.2km/h	19.5km/h	18.5km/h	19.7km/h	14.3km/h	14.0km/h	14.8km/h	18.5km/h
Jun	16.3km/h	19.8km/h	16.0km/h	19.0km/h	19.0km/h	18.7km/h	14.0km/h	13.7km/h	15.5km/h	19.8km/h
Jul	19.2km/h	20.7km/h	16.7km/h	21.6km/h	21.4km/h	19.4km/h	16.8km/h	16.2km/h	16.6km/h	20.5km/h
Aug	19.7km/h	21.3km/h	16.8km/h	21.0km/h	21.7km/h	19.8km/h	17.5km/h	17.4km/h	17.2km/h	20.9km/h
Sep	20.4km/h	23.2km/h	19.1km/h	20.9km/h	21.7km/h	22.4km/h	17.7km/h	18.9km/h	18.0km/h	21.3km/h
Oct	18.6km/h	23.5km/h	19.6km/h	22.8km/h	21.1km/h	22.8km/h	16.2km/h	18.0km/h	18.3km/h	21.3km/h
Nov	18.5km/h	24.8km/h	20.1km/h	24.5km/h	21.2km/h	22.3km/h	15.9km/h	18.6km/h	19.1km/h	21.9km/h
Dec	19.1km/h	24.2km/h	19.7km/h	26.1km/h	21.6km/h	22.0km/h	16.3km/h	18.6km/h	18.9km/h	21.5km/h
Average	20.4km/h	18.6km/h	16.7km/h	17.4km/h	15.8km/h	21.3km/h	18.1km/h	22.4km/h	22.3km/h	20.6km/h

Humidity

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	58.9%	74.2%	70.5%	45.0%	53.3%	74.7%	65.1%	61.7%	76.7%	76.5%
Feb	58.3%	72.5%	71.1%	46.1%	54.3%	74.8%	64.0%	63.3%	76.1%	75.7%
Mar	62.0%	73.1%	73.9%	51.1%	58.0%	76.4%	67.1%	67.7%	77.7%	76.7%
Apr	66.3%	69.0%	70.9%	53.4%	60.5%	72.7%	71.6%	71.4%	74.1%	72.5%
May	70.7%	67.0%	69.7%	56.8%	66.5%	71.0%	75.2%	76.7%	72.5%	69.7%
Jun	75.0%	68.1%	66.8%	64.4%	72.1%	68.8%	78.6%	81.3%	72.6%	70.1%
Jul	74.6%	64.3%	64.9%	68.8%	73.0%	67.2%	77.7%	79.8%	68.7%	66.6%
Aug	71.9%	62.9%	61.2%	68.1%	71.5%	65.4%	75.1%	79.0%	66.5%	66.0%
Sep	68.3%	62.6%	63.1%	64.1%	67.3%	68.7%	71.6%	73.0%	65.4%	65.4%
Oct	68.4%	68.7%	68.6%	59.5%	63.7%	73.2%	71.4%	72.9%	71.4%	71.5%
Nov	65.1%	69.9%	67.1%	51.2%	59.7%	72.1%	69.3%	69.8%	72.2%	72.9%
Dec	60.4%	71.0%	69.2%	44.9%	55.1%	74.6%	66.2%	61.7%	72.9%	73.3%
Average	62.9%	68.1%	71.5%	72.2%	71.1%	71.6%	66.7%	56.1%	68.6%	71.4%

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Astronomy

In these Australian cities, Perth enjoys the earliest sunrise during December (05:06) and the longest day length in December with 14 hours and 12 minutes. In contrast, Brisbane has the earliest sunrise overall at 04:48 in December but a shorter overall day length of 13 hours and 50 minutes.
Cities like Cranbourne and Adelaide have notable long daylight hours during summer, with lengths of 14 hours and 45 minutes and 14 hours and 27 minutes respectively. Additionally, the shortest day occurs in June across these cities, with Cranbourne experiencing only 09 hours and 33 minutes, highlighting significant seasonal variations in daylight even within close geographical proximity.

Sunrise Time

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	6:16	6:01	5:07	5:27	6:19	5:05	6:14	6:05	6:02	6:01
Feb	6:49	6:29	5:31	5:54	6:49	5:29	6:47	6:35	6:31	6:30
Mar	7:19	6:55	5:49	6:16	7:15	5:47	7:18	7:03	6:55	6:56
Apr	6:55	6:26	6:05	6:37	6:47	6:04	6:54	6:35	6:25	6:28
May	7:14	6:40	6:22	6:58	7:03	6:20	7:13	6:52	6:40	6:43
Jun	7:34	6:58	6:35	7:14	7:21	6:35	7:33	7:10	6:56	7:01
Jul	7:31	6:57	6:36	7:14	7:20	6:35	7:31	7:08	6:55	6:59
Aug	7:04	6:32	6:17	6:51	6:55	6:16	7:03	6:43	6:32	6:35
Sep	6:20	5:54	5:46	6:15	6:15	5:44	6:19	6:03	5:54	5:56
Oct	6:27	6:06	5:12	5:37	6:25	5:10	6:26	6:13	6:07	6:07
Nov	6:01	5:44	4:49	5:10	6:02	4:47	5:59	5:50	5:46	5:45
Dec	5:54	5:40	4:48	5:06	5:58	4:45	5:52	5:44	5:41	5:40
Average	6:42	5:42	6:30	6:24	6:48	5:42	6:48	6:12	6:24	6:24

Sunrise times are output in the local timezone of each place.

Sunset Time

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	20:42	20:08	18:47	19:25	20:31	18:46	20:41	20:19	20:06	20:10
Feb	20:18	19:48	18:32	19:06	20:09	18:31	20:17	19:58	19:47	19:50
Mar	19:38	19:12	18:04	18:33	19:33	18:02	19:37	19:21	19:12	19:14
Apr	18:01	17:41	17:31	17:56	18:00	17:29	18:01	17:47	17:41	17:41
May	17:20	17:03	17:08	17:28	17:22	17:05	17:18	17:08	17:04	17:03
Jun	17:08	16:54	17:02	17:20	17:12	16:59	17:07	16:58	16:55	16:54
Jul	17:21	17:05	17:11	17:31	17:23	17:09	17:19	17:10	17:07	17:05
Aug	17:46	17:26	17:27	17:50	17:45	17:25	17:44	17:32	17:27	17:27
Sep	18:11	17:47	17:41	18:08	18:07	17:40	18:10	17:55	17:47	17:48
Oct	19:31	19:02	17:56	18:29	19:24	17:55	19:31	19:12	19:02	19:04
Nov	20:10	19:37	18:17	18:54	19:59	18:16	20:10	19:48	19:36	19:40
Dec	20:38	20:02	18:39	19:19	20:25	18:38	20:37	20:14	20:01	20:05
Average	18:48	17:54	18:36	18:30	18:54	17:48	18:54	18:18	18:30	18:30

Sunset times are output in the local timezone of each place.

Useful Day Length

Period	Melbourne	Sydney	Brisbane	Perth	Adelaide	Gold Coast	Cranbourne	Canberra	Central Coast	Wollongong
Jan	13:42 hours	13:08 hours	11:47 hours	12:25 hours	13:31 hours	11:46 hours	13:41 hours	13:19 hours	13:06 hours	13:10 hours
Feb	13:18 hours	12:48 hours	11:32 hours	12:06 hours	13:09 hours	11:31 hours	13:17 hours	12:58 hours	12:47 hours	12:50 hours
Mar	12:19 hours	12:12 hours	11:04 hours	11:33 hours	12:18 hours	11:02 hours	12:19 hours	12:18 hours	12:12 hours	12:14 hours
Apr	11:01 hours	10:41 hours	10:31 hours	10:56 hours	11:00 hours	10:29 hours	11:01 hours	10:47 hours	10:41 hours	10:41 hours
May	10:06 hours	10:03 hours	10:08 hours	10:28 hours	10:19 hours	10:05 hours	10:05 hours	10:08 hours	10:04 hours	10:03 hours
Jun	9:35 hours	9:54 hours	10:02 hours	10:06 hours	9:51 hours	9:59 hours	9:34 hours	9:49 hours	9:55 hours	9:53 hours
Jul	9:50 hours	10:05 hours	10:11 hours	10:17 hours	10:04 hours	10:09 hours	9:49 hours	10:02 hours	10:07 hours	10:05 hours
Aug	10:42 hours	10:26 hours	10:27 hours	10:50 hours	10:45 hours	10:25 hours	10:41 hours	10:32 hours	10:27 hours	10:27 hours
Sep	11:11 hours	10:47 hours	10:41 hours	11:08 hours	11:07 hours	10:40 hours	11:10 hours	10:55 hours	10:47 hours	10:48 hours
Oct	12:31 hours	12:02 hours	10:56 hours	11:29 hours	12:24 hours	10:55 hours	12:31 hours	12:12 hours	12:02 hours	12:04 hours
Nov	13:10 hours	12:37 hours	11:17 hours	11:54 hours	12:59 hours	11:16 hours	13:10 hours	12:48 hours	12:36 hours	12:40 hours
Dec	13:38 hours	13:02 hours	11:39 hours	12:19 hours	13:25 hours	11:38 hours	13:37 hours	13:14 hours	13:01 hours	13:05 hours
Average	11:42 hours	10:54 hours	11:36 hours	11:30 hours	11:42 hours	10:48 hours	11:48 hours	11:18 hours	11:30 hours	11:30 hours

Discards daylight hours before 7 AM. In places that are located to the west of the timezone, the sun rises and sets later compared to the cities that are located to the east. This means that the useful day length is longer in the cities located to the west of the time zone.